十二烷酰氯 112-16-3 dodecanoyl chlorice;lauroyl chloride
CAS号:
112-16-3
英文名称:
dodecanoyl chlorice;lauroyl chloride
危险性类别:
皮肤腐蚀/刺激,类别1B,严重眼损伤/眼刺激,类别1
危险性说明:
H314:造成严重皮肤灼伤和眼损伤
H318:造成严重眼损伤
燃烧与爆炸危险性:
可燃。受热分解释出高毒和腐蚀性的烟雾。遇水或水蒸气反应放热并产生有毒的腐蚀性气体。遇潮时对大多数金属有腐蚀性。
中毒表现:
误服引起口腔、咽喉和消化道灼伤,眼和皮肤接触引起灼伤。吸入蒸气刺激呼吸道。
急救措施:
吸入:迅速脱离现场至空气新鲜处。保持呼吸道通畅。如呼吸困难,给输氧。呼吸、心跳停止,立即进行心肺复苏术。就医。\r眼睛接触:立即分开眼睑,用流动清水或生理盐水彻底冲洗10~15min。就医。\r皮肤接触:立即脱去污染的衣着,用大量流动清水彻底冲洗,冲洗时间一般要求20~30min。就医。\r食入:用水漱口,禁止催吐。给饮牛奶或蛋清。就医。\r
灭火方法:
消防人员必须穿全身耐酸碱消防服,佩戴正压自给式呼吸器,在上风向灭火。尽可能将容器从火场移至空旷处。喷水保持容器冷却,直至灭火结束。禁止用水、泡沫和酸碱灭火剂灭火。\r灭火剂:干粉、二氧化碳、砂土。
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