溴乙酸 79-08-3 bromoacetic acid;bromo ethanoic acid
CAS号:
79-08-3
英文名称:
bromoacetic acid;bromo ethanoic acid
危险性类别:
急性毒性-经口,类别3*,急性毒性-经皮,类别3*,急性毒性-吸入,类别3*,皮肤腐蚀/刺激,类别1A,严重眼损伤/眼刺激,类别1,皮肤致敏物,类别1,危害水生环境-急性危害,类别1
危险性说明:
H301:吞咽会中毒
H311:皮肤接触会中毒
H331:吸入会中毒
H314:造成严重皮肤灼伤和眼损伤
H318:造成严重眼损伤
H317:可能导致皮肤过敏反应
H400:对水生生物毒性极大
燃烧与爆炸危险性:
可燃。其粉体与空气混合,能形成爆炸性混合物。燃烧产生有毒的一氧化碳和溴化氢气体。受高热分解产生有毒的溴化物气体。遇潮时对大多数金属有腐蚀性\r
中毒表现:
对眼睛、呼吸道和皮肤有刺激作用。直接接触可引起灼伤\r
急救措施:
吸入:迅速脱离现场至空气新鲜处。保持呼吸道通畅。如呼吸困难,给输氧。呼吸、心跳停止,立即进行心肺复苏术。就医\r眼睛接触:立即分开眼睑,用流动清水或生理盐水彻底冲洗10~15min。就医\r皮肤接触:立即脱去污染的衣着,用大量流动清水彻底冲洗,冲洗时间一般要求20~30min。就医\r食 入:用水漱口。给饮牛奶或蛋清。就医\r
灭火方法:
消防人员必须佩戴空气呼吸器,穿全身防火防毒服,在上风向灭火。尽可能将容器从火场移至空旷处。喷水保持火场容器冷却,直至灭火结束\r灭火剂:雾状水、泡沫、二氧化碳\r
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